Alder

Alder is a deciduous tree with serrated leaves and flowers(catkins) resembling a birch's. Its bark is most commonly used to reduce swelling and treat insect bites and minor skin irritations.

Growth

Alder trees come in many different species and vary widely in size. Alder leaves are deciduous, alternate, simple and serrated. Flowers on the Alder appear in the form of catkins (small, elongated clusters).

Habitat

Alder is most typically found in small wooded areas. It can be predominately found in the Pan Woods.

Other Names

None known.

Uses

Alder bark may be taken by mouth for the treatment of swelling, insect bites and minor skin irritations. Alder catkins may be consumed for some nutritional value, but have no known medicinal properties.

Side Effects

When chewed, alder gives a cool sensation and relief from itching and discomfort. Some patients have reported a numbing sensation.

Physical Effects

There are no marked physical effects from the use of this plant, though a numbing of the tongue has been reported. This is generally mild and temporary.

Other Information

Be wary that when chewing the bark of the alder, one doesn't swallow the bark itself. Alder bark is extremely bitter and cause nausea if ingested.